First decide whether this is appetite loss or preference
A dog who rejects regular food but eagerly eats treats may still be uncomfortable, but the pattern differs from refusing everything. Record exactly what the dog accepts, how much, and whether chewing or swallowing looks painful.
Check the basics
- Food is fresh, stored correctly, and from the expected formula
- Portion size is appropriate
- Treats and table food have not replaced hunger
- Bowls are clean and placed in a calm location
- No new medication or stressful event coincided with the change
- The dog is drinking and eliminating normally
Avoid an endless topping cycle
Repeatedly replacing meals or adding richer foods can reinforce waiting for something better. For a healthy adult dog with veterinary reassurance, offer measured meals on a schedule and keep extras modest. Do not use this approach when illness is possible.
When a food change makes sense
If the food is spoiled, recalled, unavailable, or no longer appropriate, transition gradually when possible. The adult dog feeding guide explains labels and transitions.
What to tell the veterinarian
- Last normal meal
- Treat and table-food intake
- Vomiting, stool, urination, and water changes
- Dental signs such as dropping food or chewing on one side
- Medication and supplement list
- Recent travel, boarding, stress, or possible foreign-body access